Treasure Island, Hansel & Gretel and 4 generations of Toy Theatre Enthusiasts, continued!

Wendy & Ted Hawkins with the "Treasure Island" Toy Theatre Stage

If you read my earlier post about our visit to Ted & Enid Hawkins in Blackpool and read the title carefully, you may have noticed that I did not mention the “4 generations of Toy Theatre Enthusiasts” at all!

Now, when we were invited to come over and do our Hansel & Gretel show at Ted & Enid’s house, there was talk of arranging it so a couple of Ted’s smaller relatives,(Grand-children I thought) could watch it as well.  I thought this was a good idea as we would have a bigger audience, which is always nice!  Also, at the Toy Theatre Festival at Vischmarkt where we had premiered the show there had not been a single child in any of the audiences!  So for this reason I was keen to find out how engaging small children would find our first ever toy theatre show.

However, when we arrived, we discovered that these two little girls who were coming, were not in fact Grand-children, but Great Grand-children, aged only 4 and 3 yrs respectively!

It seemed that Wendy, (Ted & Enid’s daughter) who helped perform the Treasure Island was the mother of Rachel, who was the mother of the two little girls.  So during the course of the day we did in fact meet 4 generations of Toy Theatre Enthusiasts.  I get the impression that Ted is the most fanatically obsessed, but most of the other family members, including Rachel’s husband have been roped in to do voices or manipulate the figures etc. at some point.  Though, as I say, I think Ted is the real fan, the rest of his family do seem to find it interesting and entertaining as well.

As for the two little girls, I was taken aback by just how young they were.  I had obviously missed that part in the email.  I was concerned first of all about whether they would be restless, and secondly about whether the content would be too adult and scary for them.

You may recall in my earlier posts that I had been considering the balancing act of exactly how scary the show ought to be.  I am of the opinion that theatre should affect you in some way emotionally and that a story with all the scary bits made nice is not worth telling.  I do believe that you need a moral or happy ending to justify and counterpoint the scary bits, and not just scare everyone witless for no apparent reason.  At Skipton Puppet Festival Prof. Geoff Felix said something similar to me about his Punch and Judy show.  He thought that peril, (in the shape of a very snappy crocodile and a ghost) was very important in his show, and helped to engage the children and adults with the characters in the show.  I think this is very true; if nothing truly scary or upsetting happened to Hansel & Gretel, and if they are never in real danger, how can you feel truly delighted when they triumph over their difficulties?

Anyway, with all this in mind, the two little girls sat on their parent’s knees for protection.  I also made a point of telling them, before we started, that the show had scary bits; but that there was a happy ending, so they shouldn’t worry too much.  I think we did a good performance and the two little girls seemed to be thoroughly engaged throughout.  This was fantastic considering their ages and put my mind at rest about whether the show was suitable for children as well as adults.

We questioned both the girls and their parents about what they’d liked and how they coped with the scary bits.  The children were a bit shy, but Rachel, their mum, said they’d particularly liked the part where Hansel & Gretel were eating the house and the witch was peering out at them through the window.  Rachel was a bit worried about how the girls would cope with the scary scene with the monsters in the woods, but they managed very well and there was not a single scream or tear from either of them.

Ted also enjoyed the show, saying it was “Brilliant!” which I thought high praise from someone as experienced as himself.  I think from his conversations with Tim and myself that he had feared that it would be all “nicey nicey” and just aimed at children.  He liked the fact that the story was not dumbed down to remove anything too nasty or scary and was therefore engaging for adults as well as children.

Now all of this has been about our show, but we did of course get a chance to see Ted and Wendy perform their marvellous Treasure Island show that we had missed at Vischmarkt.

Ted showed me the Toy Theatre play book from which all of the characters and scenery had been taken.  I realised then that I had got the wrong end of the stick about how he had created the show.  I had assumed that he had started with a pop-up book of Treasure Island and then used the pictures to create a toy theatre show version.  In fact, it was the other way round!  Ted had taken a book which was designed to be made into a toy theatre show with pictures to cut out etc. and made the decision to design the theatre scenes in the form of a pop-up book.

Now this is a marvellous idea because it means that as the “page” is turned a highly complex set pops up, already in place, instead of having to individually change each backdrop or set of wings for every scene.  As Ted pointed out, however, there are many additional technical challenges created by working in this way.

For starters, the level of the floor gradually drops as more and more pages are folded away behind.  Though, this also gave Ted the opportunity to have a specially designed and coloured floor to match the background in each scene.  Keeping the characters from falling over on an uneven floor was another challenge.  To avoid this, Ted created slots in each floor for the characters to move in, (having slots in the floor is not a new idea, but having a different floor for each scene and having to have slots in every one is a little out of the ordinary, I think).

As with his previous work that I had heard about, there were many figures with ingenious moving parts, the creation of which seemed unremarkable to Ted.  He is extraordinarily modest.  He also has a bit of a decoupage hobby and that seemed to have inspired him to create very effective curved and ever so slightly 3-D, layered costumes on the characters in Treasure

Blind Pew delivers the "Black Spot"!

Island.

Jim encounters Ben Gunn on the island

Unlike ourselves, Ted had opted to pre-record the voices and include them with background music on a soundtrack.  This meant that he and Wendy were free to concentrate on moving the characters and changing the scenes.  Ted recorded all the voices himself and did a remarkably good job of coming up with different sounding voices for so many different characters, (including women!).  As I said to him at the time, however, it is a pity he could not find a clearer voice for Long John Silver, (he had been running out of ways of creating new voices and opted to stick a finger in his mouth while he was talking).  But that, and perhaps the sound of the waves being a bit over loud in places, is my only real criticism and I am very hard to please.  We had opted to do the voices live ourselves, because I had read that it is the easiest way to keep movement and voice synchronised and because I did not fancy having to keep up with a recording.  If anything were to go wrong you would be in a fix.

Ted sent us a DVD of their “last and best performance” in which he felt they synchronised their movements well and generally gave their best performance.  As soon as I have worked out how to get a clip of it onto my computer, I shall be posting it on the blog, so watch this space!

Talking about our performance later over the phone, I was very pleased that Ted complimented me on a particular section where Gretel is throwing wood into the witch’s oven.  It is quite a simple technique and indeed Ted commented that our set-up was a very simple one generally.  But the way we did it, using top down rods with pivots created an effect that could not have been created in the same way using the more conventional slide mechanisms.  It was something that impressed Ted, and to impress an experienced practitioner with something in our first ever toy theatre show, we must be doing something right.

Our aim was always to tell the story well, and in an entertaining way, and I think I can say we achieved that alright.  Please feel free to look at the Hansel & Gretel show page on our main website for more information.

Treasure Island, Hansel & Gretel and 4 generations of Toy Theatre Enthusiasts!

At last I am going to tell you all about our trip to visit the lovely Ted & Enid Hawkins in Blackpool!

We were invited to visit Ted & Enid for “a bit of dinner” and to do our Toy Theatre show for each other, when we were at the Vischmarkt Papierentheater Festival in the Netherlands together.  We had missed each others shows due to our performances being at the same time due to the scheduling.  We were very pleased when we discovered that they lived just a short journey up the M6 from us in England, so keeping in touch would be fairly easy.

It was a great while later, however, when I was well into the making of the “Edward Lear’s Nonsense” show for Skipton Puppet Festival that Ted finally got in touch by email and made a more concrete invitation.  I was slightly fed up, that once again, events would not arrange themselves in a nice evenly spaced manner but instead would lie in wait behind bushes and then spring out at me all at once.  As Ted explained that he was due to have an eye operation and might not be able to see our show at all, should the operation not go well, we were very happy to oblige by going to visit Ted sooner rather than later.  Just to remove the suspense for you, Ted’s operation went very well and he can now see better with the eye that was operated on than the other!  He was considering the use of an eye patch to even things up and to indulge his piratical side a little, but thought it would be uncomfortable.

Considering the fact that Ted had done a show of “Treasure Island”, I perhaps shouldn’t have been surprised at the number of copies of the book on Ted & Enid’s shelves, (there were at least 4 different ones).  Ted explained, however that there was a personal connection for him with the story, because he shares the same name as the main character (Jim Hawkins).

Ted had very kindly laid out his considerable collection of toy theatres and scenery in his “den” upstairs so that Tim and I could have a nosy at them.  I think it wasn’t quite his entire stock, but there simply wasn’t room for any more to go out!

Ted had created, for many of his paper theatres, the most beautiful surrounds which were extremely detailed and artistically finished.  He obviously has a keen aesthetic sense as each one was finished using a style and materials appropriate to the style of the theatre.

You can see it best from the pictures, but the majority of the printed cardboard theatres include only the proscenium arch, the curtain, some of the “boxes” with the posh people in and the orchestra.  However, in the case of Buxton Opera House, (a building I’d recently visited for Buxton Puppet Festival), Ted had created the entire exterior of the building, which opened up to reveal the stage inside.

He had also ingeniously invented a gismo to fold the audience members in their seats flat when the building was being closed up and to pop them back up when it was opened.  Doubtless many of the toy theatre afficionados out there will already know that Ted won an award for this Buxton Opera House theatre design, and very well deserved too.

It appears that Toy Theatre enthusiasts like Ted are often to be seen nosing around in model and doll’s house shops for such things as miniature light fittings and wallpaper.  If you were to try to use normal wallpaper the patterns would of course be too large.  Ted’s excellent painting skills were put to good use in the way he suggested the reflections on the window panes on the exteri

Ted's award winning theatre!

Ted's award winning Buxton Opera House (Exterior)

or.  He used some kind of air-drying clay for the stone work and two halves of a hamster toy to create the domes on the two towers!  I do love creative recycling!

Inside Buxton Opera House

Interior of Buxton Opera House

I had been intrigued by Ted’s articles in the Puppet Master, (British Puppet and Model Theatre Guild Magazine) about his creative ways of getting toy theatre figures to move.  He had mentioned on a number of occasions to me the triumph he had in putting into action an innocent and simple stage instruction in the “Forest of Bondi” play.  The play directed that a dog should jump over a gate, once in one direction and then back in the other!  Quite a challenge for a little piece of cardboard!

So, I was very pleased to see the theatre that Ted had used for this, some of the figures, the sets and the ingenious dog.  There was also a set in which a lady leans out of an upper storey window, with a lighted lantern goes in again, and then comes out of the door at the bottom.  Easy for real actors with props, a technical challenge, to someone creating a toy theatre show.  Ted had actually used a doll’s house lantern that really lit up for this, which impressed me, I have to say.  We were also treated to the video of the performance of this show with the dog jumping later in the day.

Another lovely “Doll’s House like” theatre was this model of the Blackfriars Theatre home of “The King’s Men”, (of whom Shakespeare was of course one).

Ted with The Blackfriars Theatre, Home of "The King's Men"

Ted had inherited this from someone else, when it was in a sad state of repair, and has been renovated and improved by Ted, who replaced all of the balsa wood timbers with something rather more substantial.  Like the B.O.H. It is hinged.  So you can either view the stage through the theatre over the audiences heads, or you can swing that to one side and view the stage only.  I am not clear whether it is necessary to open it up if you wish to perform a play with it or not.

The other theatre that I most admired was this chinese style one based on the Pantomime Peacock Theatre built in 1874 in the Tivoli Gardens, Copenhagen.  Ted created using the two dimensional image at the top for a guide.  Once again, Ted has made it into more of a beautiful object than it could have been, using his own creativity and skill.  It is also clear that Ted has had hours of pleasure out of making these.  Ted told me that the last ten years, that he has been involved with the toy theatre have been among the most enjoyable in his life.

Since there is so much to say about this visit, and this is already a long post, I will leave you with a tantalising “To be continued…….”

The Real Pantomime Peacock Theatre, Tivoli Gardens, Copenhagen

(Ted actually visited this theatre in 2003 and was given a backstage tour and shown how the mechanical peacock fan tail works)